Explosive Ordnance Risk Education (EORE) is a critical component of the Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) sector, aimed at reducing the risk of injury or death from explosive remnants of war by raising awareness and promoting safe behaviors among at-risk populations. In areas heavily contaminated by UXO such as Lao PDR, where decades-old munitions continue to pose significant threats to communities, EORE plays an essential role in educating individuals—particularly those living in rural and remote regions—about the dangers of UXO.

This study, conducted by the National Regulatory Authority for the UXO/Mine Action Sector in the Lao PDR (NRA) with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), focuses on assessing the effectiveness of EORE within the UXO sector in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR). The study analyzes the current levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices among at-risk populations, with particular attention to how these factors intersect with broader issues such as poverty, ethnicity, and education.

Key findings from the study indicate a high level of awareness about UXO risks among the population, largely due to EORE programs. However, significant challenges remain in changing unsafe behaviours. The study highlights the need to improve the reach and clarity of EORE materials and suggests that expanding the use of mass media could enhance the effectiveness of these programs. 

Additionally, the study provides numerous strategic recommendations to better target at-risk groups and refine educational content to ensure that safety information is more effectively conveyed. These efforts are crucial for reducing the ongoing threat posed by UXO in Lao PDR and for contributing to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 18, "Lives Safe from UXO," as well as the ten-year national sector strategy, Safe Path Forward III (SPF III).