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Answering the call
SURGE Advisors bring long-term perspective to emergency response
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Each year on 19 August, we pay tribute to the real-life heroes who commit their lives to helping others in times of crisis. The theme for World Humanitarian Day 2022 highlights the global solidarity at the heart of humanitarian relief efforts.
With the world facing overlapping crises – from the pandemic to armed conflict, climate change and growing inequality – there has never been more people in need of emergency assistance. Just as raising a child is a community effort, an entire humanitarian network is needed to deliver lifesaving help to people in crisis and put communities on a path to recovery and resilience.
One of UNDP’s contributions to this community is our SURGE Academy, which sends trained advisors to emergency situations around the globe. It’s a critical component of UNDP’s ability to deploy the right people at the right time during or after a crisis.
“It takes a village”
Haïti: Building on lessons learned
On 14 August 2021, a magnitude 7.2 struck southwest Haiti, destroying areas of Les Cayes, the country's third largest city. More than 2,200 people lost their lives, and an estimated 600,000 people were in need of assistance.
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Building on lessons learned from the 2010 earthquake and 2016 hurricane responses, the United Nations family and partners teamed up to accelerate relief and recovery efforts. As a member of UNDP’s pool of SURGE Advisors, Nermine Mohamed Wally arrived to support the UNDP Haiti team in coordinating its response.
“In three days, we were able to visit three departments and eight communities most affected by the earthquake,” she recalls.
“When I spoke with people who lost their homes, I was struck by their will to stand up and regain their lives — many were already working to repair or rebuild.”
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Read Nermine’s reflections on her first responder mission to Haiti: The road to recovery is paved with trust
Afghanistan: Stay and deliver
Following the Taliban takeover in Afghanistan, UNDP committed to stay and deliver critically needed services to the people of Afghanistan as part of the overall UN system's response. Dozens of SURGE Advisors were mobilized, serving as reinforcements on the ground.
That’s how Usman Qazi found himself in Kabul initiating the Area Based Development Emergency Initiative (ABADEI), which aims to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe and complete breakdown of the country’s economy.
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Tilini Subodha Kuruppu Arachchige also joined the mission, traveling from Kabul to Kandahar to meet the new authorities and connect with other stakeholders, including women leaders, and set up new programmes.
“We were asked to be careful of unexploded ordnance, the reality of which became apparent as we had to drive over crevasses where previous explosions had done their damage,” she says
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Read more of Tilini’s account of her journey of a lifetime: To Kandahar and back
Follow Usman’s visual journey through his first month in Afghanistan: When a crisis hits, we stay and deliver
Bahamas: Preparing for the new norm
In September 2019, Category 5 Hurricane Dorian, the strongest ever to make landfall in The Bahamas, and one of the most powerful in human history, battered the archipelago for 48 hours, leaving ‘apocalyptic’ scenes in its wake.
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Leading a SURGE team days after the storm, UNDP Resident Representative Denise E. Antonio reiterated the Government’s call for resilient recovery based on “building back better”.
“We must prepare for what is fast becoming the new norm – increasingly powerful and destructive storms that illustrate the harsh reality of climate change,” she said.
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UNDP partnered with local organizations and the Government to get critical “build better” knowledge into the hands of the people. It implemented a cash-for-work programme to clean up debris and provided small grants to help small and medium-sized businesses get back on their feet.
Almost three years later, "The stage is now being set for a hurricane resilient future for The Bahamas,” Antonio says.
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Read the full story: Recovering paradise
Equatorial Guinea: Impactful assessment
Craig Castro’s 20 years of international development experience were put to the test when he deployed as a SURGE Advisor to Equatorial Guinea in March 2021 after a series of explosions in the country's main city, Bata. In collaboration with the local government and sister UN agencies, he set up an impact assessment that proved critical in immediate work programmes and informing longer-term recovery plans.
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“A month into my mission… I got another call from New York. I was being sent to Mozambique.”
In Mozambique, his mission was to support the growing number of people displaced by militancy and to promote stability. The team identified the remote Macomia District as a priority area. But getting there was complicated by deteriorating security conditions.
“On our third attempt, we finally got the clearance for a one-day visit — only in armoured vehicles.”
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Read Craig’s mission diary: The road to Macomia
Moldova: A personal mission
When the call came for SURGE Advisors to support Ukraine and neighbouring countries following the outbreak of the war, Ioana Creitaru knew she had to go. Once in Moldova, she met women refugees and heard stories with echoes of her own great-grandmother's, who decades earlier had fled as a refugee from Moldova to Romania.
“My deployment to Moldova was not just a call of duty but an opportunity to honour my great-grandmother’s memory,” Ioana writes.
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In Ukraine and elsewhere, UNDP’s humanitarian response relies on partnerships with local organizations and citizens, who know their communities best. Mykola Nadulichnyi is founder of an NGO promoting the inclusion of people with disabilities in Ukrainian society. The war forced him to flee his home in eastern Ukraine, making the trek to the western city of Lviv, close to the Polish border.
“We stopped in Lviv district and understood we could not sit on our hands, that people in the east were starving,” Mykola says. “They needed support. So, we decided to shift to humanitarian help.”
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Learn more about Mykola’s work to ensure inclusivity – even in war
Read Ioana’s account of working with women refugees in Moldova: Women of action: Leading in crisis
Working in tandem
In times of crisis, volunteers are among the first to take critical action on the ground. Under the UNV-UNDP Tandem Teams, UN Volunteers work together with international experts, local staff and SURGE Advisors responding to the pandemic, environmental disasters and human-induced crises.
Tandem Teams bring together local knowledge and insights of national and international volunteers. In 2021, 38 UN Volunteers were deployed across the globe in UNV-UNDP tandem initiatives.
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Meet more volunteers: In tandem: Combining knowledge and experience for crisis response
Reducing future need
When a crisis hits, saving lives and attending to immediate needs are top priority. But preserving development gains and helping people get solidly on the path of recovery is also indispensable. Critical members of the global humanitarian village, UNDP SURGE Advisors strengthen crisis response by integrating a long-term perspective, ultimately reducing the chances of future humanitarian catastrophes.