The study on “Similarities and Differences of the ISPO and the RSPO Certification Systems” is a joint initiative, which is endorsed by the Ministry of Agriculture. Facilitated by The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the study is a formal collaboration between the two sustainability standards and has been touted as an important move toward streamlining the certification process within the Indonesian palm oil sector. Its official release marked a milestone for closer and effective cooperation between Indonesian and global palm oil sustainability standards.