Project Summary
Monrovia, Liberia’s capital, is highly vulnerable to coastal erosion and shoreline retreat due to rising sea levels and increasingly frequent, high-intensity storms driven by climate change. The most at-risk area is West Point, a densely populated informal settlement located between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mesurado Wetlands.
Over the past decade, 30 meters of shoreline have been lost in West Point, resulting in the destruction of 670 homes, the severing of a major road, and the loss of public spaces and boat launching sites vital to the community’s fishery-based livelihoods.
To address these urgent threats, the Government of Liberia, with funding from the Green Climate Fund (GCF) and support from UNDP, launched the Monrovia Metropolitan Climate Resilience Project (MMCRP) in 2021. The project aims to enhance the resilience of vulnerable coastal communities within the Monrovia Metropolitan Area (MMA), with a focus on West Point.
Project Goals and Interventions
- Coastal Protection Infrastructure
Construction of a rock revetment to shield West Point from sea erosion and storm surges, protecting lives, homes, and critical infrastructure. - Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM)
Institutional support and capacity building to implement ICZM across Liberia, ensuring long-term, sustainable coastal planning and management. - Ecosystem Restoration
Protection and restoration of mangroves in the Mesurado Wetlands to strengthen natural defenses and support biodiversity. - Climate- and Gender-Sensitive Livelihoods
Support for alternative, resilient livelihoods—particularly for women and youth—to reduce vulnerability and enhance adaptive capacity in coastal communities.
The MMCRP is part of a broader, strategic coastal adaptation framework that integrates infrastructure, ecosystem-based solutions, and community empowerment to build a climate-resilient Monrovia.
Project Objectives
The Monrovia Metropolitan Climate Resilience Project (MMCRP) aims to safeguard vulnerable coastal communities in Monrovia—particularly West Point—by implementing sustainable, climate-resilient solutions. The project’s core objectives include:
- Establishing Effective Coastal Protection
Construct durable infrastructure, such as rock revetments, to protect West Point from sea-level rise, coastal erosion, and high-intensity storms. - Strengthening Institutional and Community Capacity
Build national and local capacity to manage Liberia’s coastal zones through the Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) approach, while raising public awareness on climate change impacts and adaptation strategies. - Enhancing Ecosystem and Livelihood Resilience
Protect mangrove ecosystems and promote gender-sensitive, climate-resilient livelihood opportunities to improve adaptive capacity and drive long-term transformational change across the Monrovia Metropolitan Area.
Expected Results
The Monrovia Metropolitan Climate Resilience Project (MMCRP) is designed to reduce the vulnerability of coastal communities in Monrovia—particularly West Point—by implementing integrated, climate-resilient solutions. Key expected outcomes include:
🌊 Reduced Exposure to Coastal Erosion
- Protection of vulnerable communities and critical infrastructure through the construction of coastal defense revetments.
- Enhanced resilience to sea-level rise and high-intensity storms.
🏛️ Strengthened Institutional and Policy Frameworks
- Development of a National Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan (ICZMP).
- Strengthening of the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Unit (ICZMU) to collect and manage spatial and biophysical coastal data.
- Improved institutional and regulatory systems for climate-responsive coastal governance.
🌿 Enhanced Livelihoods and Ecosystem Protection
- Increased incomes from climate-resilient, gender-sensitive livelihood activities that support mangrove conservation and reduce environmental pressure.
- Establishment of community-led co-management agreements to protect mangroves in the Monrovia Metropolitan Area (MMA).
- Installation of eco-friendly cold storage facilities near fish processing sites to improve market efficiency and reduce post-harvest losses.
- Creation of small-scale manufacturing facilities and development of training materials to empower communities to produce and sell clean cookstoves.
📚 Community Engagement and Knowledge Sharing
- Establishment of a Community Education and Innovation Center to serve as a hub for climate change adaptation learning and knowledge exchange.
- Increased public awareness and participation in climate adaptation practices.
Project Achievements
The Monrovia Metropolitan Climate Resilience Project (MMCRP) has made significant progress in laying the groundwork for climate-resilient infrastructure and community engagement in West Point and surrounding coastal areas. Key achievements include:
🌊 Technical and Engineering Milestones
- Met-ocean data collection completed by EARTHTIME to support the Hydro-Engineering Study and Detailed Design (HESDD) for coastal protection infrastructure.
- Final design, structural analysis, bill of quantities, and cost estimate for the Education & Innovation Centre (EIC) in West Point prepared and cleared by the Ministry of Public Works.
🏘️ Community Engagement
- First phase of community meetings successfully hosted in project areas to raise awareness and prepare residents for upcoming interventions.
📋 Environmental and Social Safeguards
- Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) and baseline report prepared by Prime Africa to guide Social and Environmental Safeguard Monitoring (SESM).
- Contract finalized for the development of high-resolution, multi-criteria vulnerability mapping to inform Liberia’s Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) strategy.
📢 Awareness and Communication
- Information, Education, and Communication (IEC) materials on climate change impacts, coastal vulnerability, and adaptation practices drafted and finalized to support community sensitization and outreach.
These achievements mark critical steps toward building a resilient coastal zone in Monrovia, protecting vulnerable communities, and promoting sustainable development through inclusive and informed action.
QUICK FACTS
| Duration | July 2021 to July 2027 |
| Investment | US$ 25,638,905.00 |
Funding Partners | |
| GCF | USD17,255,755.00 |
| UNDP Trac | USD1,577,750.00 |
GoL | USD2,540,000.00 (grant) USD4,265,400.00 (in-kind - rocks) |
| Total | USD25,638,905.00 |
Implementing Partners | Ministry of Mines and Energy; Ministry of Public Works; Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) |
Implementation Location | Township of West Point, Monrovia, Montserrado County |
| Beneficiaries | The impoverished communities living in West Point |
| SDG | 13 |