Revolutionizing Environmental Governance: NILALEG’s Impact in Namibia

October 9, 2024
a group of people standing on top of a dirt field

In a groundbreaking initiative aimed at bridging the gap between nature conservation, agriculture and governance, Namibia is witnessing a transformation in the management of its rural landscapes. The Namibia Integrated Landscape Approach for Enhancing Livelihoods and Environmental Governance (NILALEG), in collaboration with Venture Media, has launched a podcast series to shed light on this innovative project. Jonas Nghishidi, the project leader, shared insights into NILALEG’s ambitious mission to foster a harmonious coexistence between people and the environment.

Implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forestry and Tourism and funded by the Global Environmental Facility through the United Nations Development Programme, NILALEG is a five-year project that has entered its final phase. It targets the improvement of environmental governance by integrating agriculture and forestry management across five regions in Namibia, with the aim of enhancing the livelihoods of over 20,000 people.

NILALEG is not just a local effort but a strategic response to global challenges such as biodiversity loss, climate change and land degradation. The project aligns with international goals and conventions, including the Rio Convention and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), addressing over ten SDGs and contributing significantly to global and national environmental targets

"Through innovation and collaboration, NILALEG is creating lasting change, preserving Namibia’s natural beauty for generations to come."
a couple of people that are standing in the dirt

At the heart of NILALEG’s approach is the concept of integrated landscape management, which emphasizes the interconnectedness of different land uses within a single landscape. This method seeks to balance the social, economic and environmental needs of the community, promoting sustainable development and conservation after addressing basic livelihood needs.

One of the key strategies for engaging local communities and ensuring their active participation is through a multi-stakeholder coordination structure. This allows for planning and executing activities collaboratively, with the government playing a central role in providing essential services. Additionally, NILALEG has implemented a grant mechanism that supports community-driven projects in forestry, agriculture and mixed-income activities linked to natural resources.

Among the notable successes is a grant awarded to a farmers’ cooperative in Okongo, which has significantly increased their income by upgrading livestock marketing facilities. Such initiatives not only promote sustainable development but also reduce pressure on the land, illustrating the project’s impact on local economies and environmental preservation.

a group of people standing in the dirt

NILALEG also places a strong emphasis on gender mainstreaming, aiming for at least 50% of its beneficiaries to be youth and women. This approach acknowledges the critical role women play in natural resource management and seeks to empower them as key stakeholders in environmental conservation efforts.

Partnerships play a crucial role in enhancing the effectiveness of the NILALEG project. Collaborations with the University of Namibia, the Environmental Investment Fund and regional councils have been instrumental in advancing research, sustainable financing and continued service provision beyond the project’s lifespan.

As NILALEG nears its conclusion, the lessons learnt and the frameworks established promise a lasting impact on Namibia’s environmental governance. Alongside its environmental goals, the project’s commitment to address basic community needs, such as water provision, sets a precedent for future conservation efforts. With the ongoing support of the government and the community, NILALEG stands as a beacon of hope for sustainable development in Namibia, paving the way for a future where humans and nature coexist in balance and prosperity.