This report responds to Activity 1.4 of CAP-IT, aiming to conduct a scoping and feasibility study on financial mechanisms to promote and sustain Samoa’s low-carbon transition of the transport sector. With a focus on land and maritime transport, the study aligns with Samoa's commitment to gender equality and social inclusivity, emphasizing the need for just in the transition to low-carbon transportation.

The report covers investment shifts necessary for transitioning both land and maritime transport sectors to low carbon emissions. In land transport, transitioning from internal combustion engine vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs) requires investment in charging infrastructure and incentives for adoption. In maritime transport, clean fuels, energy-efficient technologies, and port infrastructure upgrades are essential for reducing emissions.

Analysing investment shifts in similar countries provides insights into strategies for sustainable transportation development. Various case studies of possible policy shifts demonstrate the transformative impact of strategic investments in public transportation infrastructure and services. By learning from global and regional initiatives, Samoa can accelerate its transition to low-carbon transportation.